Chinese Pepper Steak, a symphony of savory flavors and tender textures, is ready to grace your dinner table in under 30 minutes! Forget takeout tonight; I’m going to show you how to create this restaurant-quality classic right in your own kitchen. This isn’t just another stir-fry; it’s a culinary journey that tantalizes the taste buds and leaves you craving more.
While its exact origins are debated, Chinese Pepper Steak is widely believed to be an American-Chinese creation, evolving from traditional Cantonese stir-fry techniques. It cleverly blends the familiar comfort of steak with the vibrant, aromatic spices of Chinese cuisine. This fusion dish gained immense popularity in the mid-20th century, becoming a staple on Chinese restaurant menus across the United States.
What makes this dish so irresistible? It’s the perfect balance of tender, juicy steak strips, crisp-tender bell peppers, and a rich, savory sauce that clings to every bite. The combination of umami, sweetness, and a hint of spice creates an explosion of flavor that’s simply addictive. Plus, it’s incredibly versatile! Serve it over fluffy rice, crispy noodles, or even as a filling for lettuce wraps. Whether you’re a seasoned chef or a kitchen novice, this recipe is guaranteed to impress. So, grab your wok and let’s get cooking!

Ingredients:
- For the Steak:
- 1 pound flank steak, thinly sliced against the grain
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- For the Vegetables:
- 1 large green bell pepper, seeded and cut into strips
- 1 large red bell pepper, seeded and cut into strips
- 1 medium yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 inch ginger, peeled and minced
- 4 ounces mushrooms, sliced (optional)
- For the Sauce:
- 1/2 cup beef broth
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce (optional, but highly recommended!)
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for a little heat)
- For Serving:
- Cooked white rice, for serving
- Sesame seeds, for garnish (optional)
- Chopped green onions, for garnish (optional)
Preparing the Steak:
Okay, let’s get started with the most important part the steak! This marinade will make it super tender and flavorful.
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Slice the Steak: The key to tender pepper steak is slicing the flank steak thinly against the grain. This breaks down the muscle fibers and makes it easier to chew. I usually aim for slices about 1/8 inch thick. If you’re having trouble slicing it thinly, pop the steak in the freezer for about 20-30 minutes to firm it up a bit. It’ll be much easier to handle.
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Marinate the Steak: In a medium bowl, combine the sliced steak with 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 tablespoon of cornstarch, 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon of sesame oil, 1/2 teaspoon of ground ginger, and 1/4 teaspoon of black pepper. Mix everything together really well, making sure all the steak pieces are coated. The cornstarch helps to tenderize the steak and create a nice crust when it’s cooked.
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Let it Rest: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the steak marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes. The longer it marinates, the more flavorful it will be! I often let it marinate for an hour or two if I have the time.
Preparing the Vegetables:
While the steak is marinating, let’s get the veggies ready. Colorful bell peppers and onions are classic for pepper steak, but feel free to add other vegetables you like, such as broccoli florets or snap peas.
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Prep the Bell Peppers: Wash the bell peppers thoroughly. Cut off the tops and bottoms, remove the seeds and membranes, and then slice them into strips about 1/4 inch wide. I like to use a combination of green and red bell peppers for color, but you can use any color you prefer.
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Slice the Onion: Peel the onion and slice it thinly. You can slice it into half-moons or rings, depending on your preference. I usually go for half-moons because they cook more evenly.
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Mince the Garlic and Ginger: Mince the garlic and ginger very finely. You can use a garlic press for the garlic, or just chop it with a knife. Fresh ginger is always best, but you can use ground ginger in a pinch (about 1/2 teaspoon). The garlic and ginger add a ton of flavor to the dish, so don’t skip them!
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Prepare the Mushrooms (Optional): If you’re using mushrooms, wash them and slice them. I like to use cremini mushrooms, but button mushrooms work just as well. You can also use other types of mushrooms, such as shiitake or oyster mushrooms.
Making the Sauce:
The sauce is what really brings everything together. It’s a perfect balance of sweet, savory, and a little bit of spice. Don’t be afraid to adjust the ingredients to your liking!
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Combine the Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the beef broth, soy sauce, oyster sauce (if using), cornstarch, brown sugar, sesame oil, ground ginger, black pepper, and red pepper flakes (if using). Make sure the cornstarch is fully dissolved so the sauce doesn’t have any lumps. The oyster sauce adds a wonderful umami flavor, but if you don’t have it, you can substitute it with a little extra soy sauce and a pinch of sugar.
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Set Aside: Set the sauce aside until you’re ready to cook the steak and vegetables. It’s important to have it ready to go so you can add it to the pan at the right time.
Cooking the Pepper Steak:
Now for the fun part cooking! This is where all the flavors come together and create that delicious pepper steak we’re craving.
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Heat the Wok or Skillet: Heat a large wok or skillet over high heat. You want the pan to be really hot so the steak sears quickly and doesn’t steam. Add about 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil to the pan. Make sure the oil is shimmering before you add the steak.
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Sear the Steak: Add the marinated steak to the hot pan in a single layer. Don’t overcrowd the pan, or the steak will steam instead of sear. If necessary, cook the steak in batches. Sear the steak for about 1-2 minutes per side, until it’s browned and cooked through. Remove the steak from the pan and set it aside.
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Cook the Vegetables: Add another tablespoon of vegetable oil to the pan. Add the sliced onions and cook for about 2-3 minutes, until they’re softened and slightly translucent. Then, add the minced garlic and ginger and cook for another minute, until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic and ginger, as they can become bitter.
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Add the Bell Peppers and Mushrooms (Optional): Add the bell pepper strips and mushrooms (if using) to the pan. Cook for about 3-5 minutes, until the bell peppers are tender-crisp. You want them to still have a little bit of bite to them.
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Add the Sauce: Pour the sauce into the pan with the vegetables. Bring the sauce to a simmer, stirring constantly, until it thickens. This should only take a minute or two. The cornstarch in the sauce will help it thicken quickly.
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Combine Everything: Add the cooked steak back to the pan with the vegetables and sauce. Toss everything together to coat the steak and vegetables in the sauce. Cook for another minute or two, until everything is heated through.
Serving:
Almost there! Now it’s time to enjoy the fruits of your labor. This pepper steak is best served hot over a bed of fluffy white rice.
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Serve Over Rice: Spoon the pepper steak over cooked white rice. I like to use jasmine rice, but any type of rice will work.
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Garnish (Optional): Garnish with sesame seeds and chopped green onions, if desired. These add a nice touch of flavor and visual appeal.
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Enjoy! Serve immediately and enjoy your delicious homemade Chinese pepper steak!

Conclusion:
This Chinese Pepper Steak recipe isn’t just another weeknight dinner; it’s a flavor explosion waiting to happen! From the tender, perfectly seared steak to the vibrant, crisp peppers and the savory, slightly sweet sauce, every element works in harmony to create a truly unforgettable dish. I know, I know, I might be biased, but trust me on this one you absolutely *need* to try it. What makes this recipe a must-try? It’s the perfect balance of simplicity and sophistication. It’s quick enough for a busy weeknight, yet impressive enough to serve to guests. Plus, it’s incredibly versatile. Feel free to adjust the level of spice to your liking by adding more or less red pepper flakes. Want to sneak in some extra veggies? Throw in some sliced mushrooms, broccoli florets, or even some snow peas. The possibilities are endless! Speaking of serving suggestions, this Chinese Pepper Steak is fantastic served over a bed of fluffy white rice, brown rice, or even quinoa for a healthier option. For a low-carb alternative, try serving it over cauliflower rice or with a side of steamed broccoli. If you’re feeling adventurous, you could even use it as a filling for lettuce wraps or serve it alongside some crispy egg rolls for a complete Chinese-inspired feast. And don’t forget the garnishes! A sprinkle of sesame seeds, a drizzle of sesame oil, or a scattering of chopped green onions can add a touch of elegance and enhance the overall flavor profile. I personally love adding a dollop of chili garlic sauce for an extra kick! But the real magic of this recipe lies in its ability to bring people together. There’s something about sharing a delicious meal that creates a sense of connection and warmth. So, gather your family and friends, get in the kitchen, and start cooking! I’m confident that you’ll love this Chinese Pepper Steak as much as I do. It’s a guaranteed crowd-pleaser that’s sure to become a staple in your recipe repertoire. So, what are you waiting for? Grab your ingredients, fire up your wok (or skillet!), and get ready to experience the deliciousness. And most importantly, don’t be afraid to experiment and make it your own! Once you’ve tried this recipe, I’d absolutely love to hear about your experience. Did you make any modifications? What did you serve it with? What did your family think? Share your thoughts, photos, and tips in the comments below. Your feedback is invaluable and helps me to continue creating recipes that you’ll love. Happy cooking! I can’t wait to see what culinary masterpieces you create! Let me know if you have any questions, and I’ll be happy to help. Enjoy! Print
Chinese Pepper Steak: A Delicious & Easy Recipe
- Total Time: 35
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Description
Tender steak strips and crisp bell peppers stir-fried in a savory, slightly spicy Chinese-inspired sauce. Perfect served over rice.
Ingredients
Ingredients:
1 1/2 pounds flank steak, thinly sliced against the grain
1/4 cup soy sauce
2 tablespoons cornstarch
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1 green bell pepper, seeded and cut into 1/2-inch strips
1 red bell pepper, seeded and cut into 1/2-inch strips
1 medium onion, thinly sliced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 teaspoon ground ginger
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/4 cup beef broth
2 tablespoons oyster sauce
1 tablespoon brown sugar
1 teaspoon sesame oil
Cooked rice, for serving
- 1 1/2 pounds flank steak, thinly sliced against the grain
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 green bell pepper, seeded and cut into 1/2-inch strips
- 1 red bell pepper, seeded and cut into 1/2-inch strips
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/4 cup beef broth
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- Cooked rice, for serving
Instructions
- In a bowl, mix the cornstarch, soy sauce, and 1 tablespoon of oil. Add the steak and toss to coat.
- In a wok or large skillet, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil over high heat. Add the bell peppers and onion and stir-fry for 2-3 minutes, until crisp-tender. Remove from the wok and set aside.
- Add the steak to the wok and stir-fry for 2-3 minutes, until browned.
- Return the bell peppers and onion to the wok. Add the garlic, ginger, and black pepper. Stir-fry for 1 minute.
- Add the beef broth and bring to a simmer. Cook for 1-2 minutes, until the sauce has thickened slightly.
- Serve immediately over rice.
Notes
- For a thicker sauce, whisk 1 tablespoon of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of cold water and add to the skillet during the last minute of cooking.
- Serve over rice or noodles.
- Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15
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